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Spain Financed Moroccan Trains With Newer Safety System Than Urda

Reports say Spain financed Moroccan trains fitted with ETCS N2 signalling, and that Adif accepted a 72% cut on Madrid-Seville AVE safety software.

German ICE train navigating a curved track on a clear day.
Photo: Giridharan Rajenthara / Pexels

The Spanish government granted Morocco a credit worth hundreds of millions of euros in 2025 to buy trains that must carry ETCS N2, a train protection system more modern than the one on the line through Urda, Telemadrid reported on Sunday, citing the newspaper El Debate. Telemadrid says the system could have prevented the rail accident at Urda.

A second report the same day, from El Confidencial, says Adif (Spain’s state rail infrastructure manager) accepted cuts to the safety software of the Madrid-Seville AVE (high-speed train) line when it awarded the renewal contract to the company Thales.

What the Moroccan train order requires

El Debate obtained the technical specifications for the Moroccan purchase, according to Telemadrid. The safety requirements in that document include ETCS N2, a European signalling and automatic train protection technology that lets train movements be supervised in real time.

Telemadrid describes it as a wireless system and says it is newer than the equipment installed on the Urda line. The claim that it could have avoided the accident is the broadcaster’s own. Its report cites no investigator or official finding on the cause of the crash.

The Thales contract on the Madrid-Seville line

El Confidencial’s account concerns the renewal of the software in the control centres of the Madrid-Seville line, Urda’s among them. Thales made what Spanish public procurement calls a baja temeraria, an abnormally low bid. In this case the offer cut the budget for the software renewal by 72%, and Adif awarded Thales the contract.

Neither Adif, Thales nor the government is quoted in the Telemadrid report, and no response from them was given.

Why it matters for rail passengers in Spain

Urda is on the Madrid-Seville AVE line, which starts in the capital. Both reports raise the same question for people who use the line: which safety technology protects trains there, and how much was spent on it.

The first report sets Spanish public money lent abroad for trains with ETCS N2 against a domestic line with older equipment. The second says the budget for safety software on that same line was cut by 72% in the winning bid.

Both accounts come from newspaper investigations relayed by Telemadrid. They rest on a tender document seen by El Debate and on El Confidencial’s reporting, and the Telemadrid report carries no confirmation from the bodies involved.

Source: Telemadrid

Prepared by Madrid Gazette with AI-assisted drafting and automated fact checks — see our editorial policy. Spotted an error? Tell us.